Phage display is a technology based
on displaying foreign peptides, antibodies or proteins on the surface of
phages. It can screen out specific antibodies or proteins with high
throughput, so it is widely used in new drug development, antibody
screening, vaccine development and other fields. The technology was
first reported by George P. Smith and others in 1985, and was applied in
the field of antibody engineering by John McCafferty and Gregory Winter
in the early 1990s. After continuous improvement and perfection, it has
become one of the important tools in the field of modern biomedical
research. In 2018, two pioneers in phage display research, American
scientist George P. Smith and British scientist Gregory P. Winter, won
the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
Phage display principle
Phage
display technology is to insert exogenous peptides, antibodies and
other fragments into the structural genes of phages. It is common to
express them by fusion with PIII or PVIII. The molecules displayed on
the surface of phages still maintain biological activity. To select the
desired molecules from the phage library, they must go through
"screening". Simply put, the process is that the peptide library or
protein library displayed on the surface of the phage can specifically
recognize and bind to the target antigen. After a sufficient period of
incubation, the free phage that is weakly bound to the antigen or not
bound can be washed away with a washing solution. The specifically bound
target phage is then eluted, infected with E. coli and amplified to
obtain the next round of daughter phage library. After 2 to 3 rounds of
"adsorption-elution-amplification" enrichment process, the proportion of
phages that can specifically bind to the antigen is gradually
increased. Finally, a peptide or protein that can recognize the target
molecule is obtained and can be used in subsequent experiments.

Advantages of AlpVHHs:
1. Based on "zero background" vector technology, the library insertion rate reaches 100%
2. Self-developed super-competent state, one electroporation can make the library capacity reach 109
3. Flexible and changeable screening strategies and screening methods, making the screening success rate reach more than 90%
4. 800+ project development experience, with extentive experience.